SUVs vs Crossovers: What’s The Difference, Anyway?

Though the names are often used interchangeably, sport utility vehicles (SUVs) and crossovers aren’t exactly the same thing. Both vehicles are larger than sedans, but a few key differences make them distinct from one another.

Crossovers essentially blend components of SUVs (such as their look and larger size) with components of sedans (such as better fuel efficiency and easier driving capabilities).

If you're trying to decide between an SUV and a crossover but aren’t sure exactly what separates the two, keep reading for an overview of both. Once you understand both vehicles down to their finest details, it’ll be easier to determine which is best for you. 

Construction

The most obvious difference between crossovers and SUVs starts in their respective builds. Crossovers have a unibody, meaning their bodies and frames are connected in one single piece. SUVs, on the other hand, are built differently. An SUV’s frame is separate from its body, and the two are only joined together during the construction process.

SUVs are similar to trucks in this way, as trucks are typically built using the body-on-frame structure, too. This sturdy construction type is considered ideal for off-roading because it allows vehicles to take on rough terrain without a problem. The vehicle frame takes on the wear and tear that its body would typically withstand, allowing body-on-frame vehicles to endure years of use while still functioning smoothly.  

Unibody construction, which is what crossovers have, is known for making daily driving smoother. The unibody design makes crossovers more similar to standard sedans, so many drivers find them easier to drive. Crossovers are also safer in the event of a car accident, because the unibody frame is more effective at cushioning impact and protecting the people inside a vehicle.

Towing capacity 

For those who bring heavy objects like trailers, boats, and dirt bikes along on adventures, SUVs are more suitable than crossovers. While crossovers can usually tug along smaller items like trailers, some SUVs have towing capacities of up to 10,000 pounds. 

This capability connects back to the body-on-frame construction style, which is generally more robust and therefore capable of carrying larger loads. SUVs also include larger engines, further contributing to their towing abilities.  

In the towing category, SUVs clearly reign supreme. 

Drive

In terms of drivability, crossovers are commonly thought of as simpler to manage.

Due to their large size, some drivers find SUVs difficult to maneuver. SUV drivers also have less low-level vision than someone driving a sedan or other smaller vehicle. This makes it more challenging to spot children and small objects that could be in or near an SUV’s path.

SUVs are generally tougher and more durable than crossovers, making them a better fit for outdoorsy types who enjoy off-roading. Vehicles built with the body-on-frame structure have higher ground clearance, so drivers can navigate tough terrain without worrying about damaging the undercarriages of their vehicles.

In four-wheel drive SUVs, power is equally distributed throughout each wheel. Four-wheel drive gives these vehicles better traction, so they can ride safely over mud, rocks, snow, and other terrain.

Crossovers don’t have off-roading capabilities like SUVs do, but their more compact size makes them easier to park, steer, and turn. If you spend more time navigating suburban streets than careening through tough terrain, a crossover may be more in your wheelhouse than an SUV.

Fuel efficiency

Lighter and built on a smaller frame, crossovers have the benefit of being more fuel-efficient. SUVs are bulkier, which generally means they require more fuel. Both crossovers and SUVs are available in electric and hybrid options, but crossovers may be the better choice for drivers concerned about how much they spend on gas.

Price

Like any vehicle type, prices for crossovers and SUVs can vary greatly based on age, make, and market demand. Because SUVs are larger and equipped with towing and off-roading capabilities, they often come with higher price tags than crossovers. 

Space

When it comes to interior space, SUVs and crossovers are practically equal. Both vehicle types are spacious and comfortable, offering ample room for multiple passengers to relax while they ride. Many SUVs and crossovers even feature second and third rows that can be folded back to make room for more items.

When push comes to shove, most SUVs are somewhat bigger than most crossovers. SUVs can squeeze in up to 8 passengers and 100 cubic feet of luggage, so they’re great for road tripping with friends and family. 

So, how do I decide?

When it comes down to it, the choice between an SUV and a crossover depends on each driver’s unique set of priorities.

SUVs are ideal for more adventurous drivers, such as those who enjoy skiing, camping, off-roading, and other fun activities.

Crossovers are fantastic for family-oriented drivers, and their ease of use is part of what makes them such a popular pick.

Whichever type you choose, you can trust Transwest to help you find a dependable vehicle that delivers every quality you’ve been looking for. Browse our selection online, or stop by an in-person location today for a better look.